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Glossary of Terms

Terminologies Used Onboard so that you can familiarise yourself with life onboard ship, this list may be of use:

AFT

towards the back, rear or stern of a ship.

   
ALTERNATIVE DINING

offering passengers the option to dine in restaurant other than the main dining room often a smaller restaurant with a themed setting. In most cases it is necessary to make a reservation and an extra charge may be made to cover gratuities.

   
ANCHORAGE PORT

A port in which a ship cannot berth either because there is no quay or the dock is too small to accommodate the ship. The ship will drop anchor to keep the ship in position and passengers will travel from the ship to shore in a smaller boat called a 'tender'.

   
BERTH

Dock, pier or quay. Also means bed onboard ship.

   
BOARDING PASS

Issued to passengers at the time of check-in as a form of identification the boarding pass enables passengers to board the ship initially and to reboard throughout the cruise. Often it takes the form of a plastic card and can be used for on board purchases and consumption.

   
BOW

The forward most part of a ship.

   
BRIDGE

The area from which the ship's officers navigate the ship. The Bridge is located high up to the front of the ship. There is usually an opportunity throughout the cruise for passengers to visit the bridge and see the computerised, navigational devices.

   
CASHLESS SYSTEM

Cash is not normally accepted for purchases on board. Typically all on-board expenses, excluding tips and gambling expenses are billed to the individual passengers for payment by credit card on the final morning of the cruise.

   
CASUAL DRESS

As a recommended form of attire meaning that men need not wear a jacket or tie but may wear a sport shirt. Women may wear trousers, skirt or an informal dress.

   
CONVERTIBLE LOWER BEDS

Either two lower single beds convertible to a double, usually king size bed or a lower bed, which converts to a settee.

   
EXPEDITION VESSELS

Small cruise ship used to visit remote parts of the world such as Antarctica. Frequently with a reinforced hull for navigation in ice.

   
GALLEY

The ship's kitchen.

   
GANGPLANK / GANGWAY

A narrow walk way, generally with a non-slip surface for passengers and crew to board the ship.

   
GROSS REGISTERED TON

A measure of the ship's volume. The measure is equal to one hundred cubic feet of space enclosed.

   
HULL

The frame and body of the ship exclusive of masts or superstructure.

   
INTERACTIVE TV

Allows passengers using the cabin TV to, among other things, order films, buy shore excursions, write email, view dinner reservations, reserve a table for dinner, check their ship account status and even gamble in the casino from the privacy of their cabin.

   
KNOT

The primary unit of speed, equal to one nautical mile or 1.15 land miles per hour.

   
MIDSHIPS

In or toward the middle of the ship; the longitudinal centre portion of the ship.

   
MUSTER STATION

An area on board ship, either inside or on deck, where passengers to instructed to go in the event of an emergency. Passengers will be called to their Muster Station and don their life jackets as part of the emergency drill within the first few hours of the cruise.

   
NEWBUILDS

Ships that are either on order of being constructed by a ship yard prior to being launched or named.

   
OPEN / SINGLE SEATING

Offers the passengers to eat when they wish rather than choosing an early or late dinner. This option is generally found on luxury vessels but increasingly mid market ships are offering open / single seating.

   
OWNER'S SUITE

Usually the best suite on board the ship and originally designed for the owner and his/her guests.

   
PORT

The left side of the ship when facing forward.

   
POST-PANAMAX

Refers to a generation of ships, which are too wide to go through the Panama Canal (over 100,000grt) limiting them to the Caribbean, Atlantic and Europe.

   
PRIVATE ISLAND

Several cruise lines buy or lease islands where passengers can enjoy exclusive use of the facilities.

   
REPOSITIONING CRUISES

These are cruises where the ship moves from one area to another e.g. from the Mediterranean to the Caribbean.

   
STARBOARD

The right side of the ship when facing forward.

   
STERN

The rear of the ship.

   
SUITE

A deluxe cabin, often offering separate bedroom and sitting/dining area.

   
THEMED CRUISES

A cruise where some or all of the on board activities are intended to attract people with a special interests i.e. music, wine tasting, history, and art appreciation.

   
VACUUM TOILET

Commonly used on ships these toilets use vacuum suction when flushed. This system requires less water. Passengers must not remain seated when flushing the toilet or may risk getting stuck.

Also here is a definition of a classic cruise. Classic cruise vessels were designed primarily for point-to-point transportation in the 1960's or earlier. There are characterised by elegant, deep keels in order for the ship to maintain a regular schedule in rough sea and high wind. Ships had portholes rather than windows and were strongly built with rigid hull construction, which has contributed to their longevity. Often, engines and other equipment have been replaced with more modern equipment and additional cabins have been constructed out of public rooms.


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